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Discussions Torah

Emunah and amen: Foundation of true faith in the wilderness (Deuteronomy 1–3; Hebrews 3–4)

Israel’s entry into the Promised Land was marked by a rollercoaster of faith and trust in God, as Moshe (Moses) behinds to recount in the Torah reading דְּבָרִים Devarim (“words,” Deuteronomy 1:1-3:22). Echoed in Psalm 95 and Hebrews 3–4, the generation that witnessed God’s mighty deliverance from Egypt failed to fully trust (אָמַן ’aman), say amen to Him at the border, dooming them to wander four decades in the wilderness until they died off.

This study explores how the new generation was challenged to overcome their ancestors’ lack of trust–faith (אֱמוּנָה ’emunah), foreshadowing the righteousness credited through Messiah (Christ) (Hebrews 10; Matthew 24).

As the Day of the LORD looms, including the prophesied restoration of the Temple, there’s a need for personal and communal cleansing, reflecting on the high priestly ministry of Yeshua (Jesus) (Hebrews 1–10) and the enduring symbolic significance of Shabbat and the Promised Land of the “rest” Yeshua provides for our souls.

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Torah readings

Torah reading Devarim (דברים): Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22

The roller-coaster ride of ancient Israel through trust in the LORD, apathy and rebellion mirrors our the turmoil that swirls around our daily lives. The Torah reading דְּבָרִים Devarim (“words,” Deut. 1:1-3:22) starts a “second telling,” or deuteronomy in Greek, to the post-Exodus generation of why Israel exists and what its mission is.

Devarim contains Moses’ recount of the Exodus and 40 years of wandering, Israel’s unbelief and the LORD’s provision. Discover through these Bible studies why Yeshua the Messiah (Jesus the Christ) quoted from Devarim so often and what these lessons can teach believers today.

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Discussions Torah

Prepare now to take a stand for the Way of Life before you’ll need to (Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22)

The Torah reading דְּבָרִים Devarim (“words,” Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22) contains a recounting of the roller-coaster ride of Israel from deliverance to defiance between the House of Bondage (Egypt), the Mountain of the Testimony (Sinai) and the Land of Freedom-Rest (Promised Land). There was no way for Moses to soft-pedal the fact that the first generation chose to believe the 10 spies bad report about the impossibility to occupy the Promised Land, rather than the good report of the two spies, which was affirmed by Moses and God Himself.

Just as the first generation of the Exodus believed the “bad report” of the spies, rather than believing the faithful witness of Caleb and Joshua, the majority of the generation that Messiah Yeshua (Christ Jesus) came to in the flesh believed in the lies of their faithless shepherds rather than the simple faithful witness of the Torah.

The roller-coaster ride of ancient Israel fluctuated between of periods of trust in the LORD, apathy and rebellion mirrors the turmoil that swirls around our daily lives today.

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Discussions Torah

Stand up against ‘spiritual gravity’ — aka ‘the flesh’ (Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22)

We live with gravity. Though considered a weak force, between the massive Earth and us on its surface, gravity keeps us grounded, but it can also crush us. In the International Space Station in orbit, astronauts don’t feel gravity, and they need something to grab onto and push off of something. But if you were to go to Jupiter, gravity is so strong, that it would crush humans and kill them instantly.

How much more will “spiritual gravity” (aka “the flesh”) drag us down, age us and crush us unless we morally stand against it?

In the Torah reading דברים Devarim (“words,” Deuteronomy 1:1-3:22), we learn that God wants us to moving forward — rather than going in circles like a stunt driver burning doughnuts on the pavement — repeating the same mistakes. God treasures us and wants us to reach our destination and enter His rest. One day His rest will encompass the entire world and what we learn and practice now is a preparation for that time. God is willing to help us standing against the gravity of our old way of life and help us stand for what is right.

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Discussions Torah

Learning how to receive Heaven’s mercy (Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22)

God forgives us for our screwups when we turn back from them (i.e., repent). What must we then do? Forgive others. That includes those in the Body of Messiah who we think have “lied” to us about the Sabbath’s being changed, Day of Atonement’s being abolished, New Moon’s being nailed to the cross or the Torah’s being abrogated. Those who taught us these things may have been misled themselves or had misunderstood or misinterpreted teachings. Our job is to forgive.

That’s a key lesson Moshe (Moses) had for the second generation of Israel, who had to grow up outside the Promised Land because of the failings of the first generation in trusting every word that proceeds from the mouth of God. The Torah reading דברים Devarim (“words,” Deuteronomy 1:1-3:22) is the beginning of Moshe’s address near the end of his life, spanning most all the book.

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Discussions Prophets and Writings Torah

Deuteronomy 1–3; Isaiah 1: Why crowdsourcing your morality is a fail

In the Torah reading דברים Devarim (“words,” Deut. 1:1–3:22), Moses started giving a more complete record of what happened during the entire 38 years in the wilderness.

The Israelites didn’t have the same degree of bravery as their cousins (Edom, Ammon and Moab). They didn’t follow God’s direct instructions and suffered as a consequence. Their leaders became rotten; they ignored Torah, and the people suffered as a consequence.

This is why God hits the reset button from time to time (e.g., the Flood, first-born of Egypt, Day of the LORD), and sets aside a remnant to carry His truth into the world. A remnant is more teachable than a mob.

Categories
Discussions Torah

Deuteronomy 1:1–3:22: Growing in grace by every word from God

The roller-coaster ride of ancient Israel through trust in the LORD, apathy and rebellion mirrors the turmoil that swirls around our daily lives.

This week’s Torah reading, דברים Devarim (“words,” Deut. 1:1–3:22), starts a “second telling” — deuteronomy in Greek — to the post-Exodus generation of why Israel exists and what its mission is. The parallel reading in Isaiah 1:1-27 and the Sermon on the Mount teach us how our interpretation of and living out the Ten Commandments and the rest of the Torah can go terribly wrong if we don’t learn the why behind the what of God’s instructions.